4 Senses Animals Have That Humans Dont

Radar guns, magnetic compasses, and infrared detectors are all man-made inventions that enable humans to stretch beyond the five natural senses of sight, taste, smell, feel, and hearing. But  these gadgets are far from original. Evolution equipped some animals with these extra senses millions of years before humans evolved. Echolocation Toothed whales (a family of marine mammals that includes dolphins), bats, and some ground- and tree-dwelling shrews use echolocation to navigate their surroundings. These animals emit  high-frequency sound pulses, either very high-pitched to human ears or completely inaudible, and then detect the echoes produced by those sounds. Special ear and brain adaptations enable these animals to build three-dimensional pictures of their surroundings. Bats, for example, have enlarged ear flaps that gather and direct sound toward their thin, super-sensitive eardrums. Infrared and Ultraviolet Vision Rattlesnakes and other pit vipers use their eyes to see during the day, like most other vertebrate animals. But at night, these reptiles employ infrared sensory organs to detect and hunt warm-blooded prey that would otherwise be completely invisible. These infrared eyes are cup-like structures that form crude images as infrared radiation hits a heat-sensitive retina. Some animals, including eagles, hedgehogs, and shrimp, can also see into the lower reaches of the ultraviolet spectrum. Human beings are unable to see either infrared or ultraviolet light with the naked eye. Electric Sense The omnipresent electric fields produced by some animals function like senses. Electric eels and some species of rays have modified muscle cells that produce electric charges strong enough to shock  and sometimes kill their prey. Other fish (including many sharks) use weaker electric fields to help them navigate murky waters, home in on prey or monitor their surroundings. For instance, bony fish (and some frogs) possess lateral lines on either side of their bodies, a row of sensory pores in the skin that detect electrical currents in the water. Magnetic Sense The flow of molten material in the earths core and the flow of ions in the earths atmosphere generate a magnetic field that surrounds the planet. Just as compasses point humans toward magnetic north, animals possessing a magnetic sense can orient themselves in specific directions and navigate long distances. Behavioral studies have revealed that animals as diverse as honey bees, sharks, sea turtles, rays, homing pigeons, migratory birds, tuna, and salmon all have magnetic senses. Unfortunately, the details about how these animals actually sense the earths magnetic field are not yet known. One clue may be small deposits of magnetite in these animals nervous systems. These magnet-like crystals align themselves with the earths magnetic fields and may act like microscopic compass needles.   Edited by Bob Strauss

A Research Project On Credit Risk Management Basic

The theoretical framework or theoretical review can be defined as a set of linked idea that facilitate to better understand the content of a research project. ( Investopedia.com) According to Van Gestel and Baesens in their book â€Å"Credit risk management basic† in order for banks to ensure a good credit risk management and to maximize its profitability it is very important that banks pays particular attention to four practices. Those practices are the selection of a solvable counterparty, limitation is to fix a limit risk exposure regarding the counterparty, diversification spread the credit risk in order to avoid a concentration on credit risk problem this will allow the bank to not bear the risk alone and finally the Credit echanment is†¦show more content†¦The Credit Scoring is a set of decision models and the underlying techniques that help in the decision to grant consumer credits (Thomas 2002). In summary, we can say that Credit Scoring is risk management tool that aims to predict the probability of default of a new loan using the previous loans. Thus, the purpose of the Credit Scoring is to predict risk and not to explain it. 1.1.2 The five C’s model â€Å"When a small business applies for a business loan, a bank or other lender follows a certain protocol when evaluating the application. One thing the bank uses is the 5 C s of credit analysis to evaluate the application for the loan.† (Peavler, 2016) Character: The first criterion is of course an analysis that covers the client (honesty, transparency, experience, training, past successes, strengths, etc.). The lender looks at the character of the leader and company foremost. The lender will ask himself question such as, do I trust the person before me to grant him a loan? Is he going to repay the loan as agreed? In addition, the lender will look at the quality of the managers in place. Even in difficult times, a team of competent managers will manage the activities of the company and take the

Shizz Free Essays

Industrial Marketing Research PHASE 2 1) What are the strategy components of the NPD â€Å" New product Development† ch 7 * The expected life cycle of the product ( 2 years – 5 years ) before we develop it or 10 years. e. g. We will write a custom essay sample on Shizz or any similar topic only for you Order Now Peugot 504 Model 1968 was expected to stay in the market undeveloped for 5 years, it stayed for 17 years and there is still demand which affected the demand of other Peugot Models * How are you going to approach the market? * Why are people going to accept your product? Attributes of new products which affect their acceptability Relative advantage: the perception that the idea is better than the one it supercedes * Compatibility. Consistency with existing values, past experience, and needs of a firm’s buyers and influencers * Complexity: more complex ideas are adopted more slowly. * Trialability: if a firm can try out a small aspect for a new idea it will be accepted more quickly than a firm has to make a major switch * Observability: if the effects of an innovation can be easily observed this innovation maybe adopted more quickly. NPD Process Opportunity identification and selection: where new product opportunities are identified and selected. * Concept generation: research with customers and preliminary analysis take place. * Concept evaluation: careful review of new product concepts on technical, marketing and financial variables. Choose the most promising concepts to move forward to the next phase. * Development: both technical and marketing development takes place. Prototypes are designed and tested and the production pro * Launch: how are you going to launch this product and for which prospects? ) Description of services offered (Pure Services/ Pure tangible goods) as well as pricing strategies of services. Ch 8 Combinations of service and physical product * Pure tangible good: products no service * Tangible good with accompanying services: this is a tangible product with services added, highly technical products usually are more dependent upon services such as planning, installation, training, and maintenance. * Hybrid: equal offering of goods and services, so the service portion of the offering is equal importance to the tangible product offerin g * Major service with supporting goods and services. The most important part is the service but some goods and supporting services are required e,g, business travellers on air line they need food. * Pure service: the offering is primarily a service, such as consulting or advertising, very little tangible goods are required. * Phase 2 is an application of chapter 7 8 * Each member of the group should participate * A presentation is required next week in the tutorial * All members of the group should be present * You will be graded individually upon your presentation not how correct your research is * We will explain in the tutorial this week how this phase will be done. How to cite Shizz, Essay examples

Workplace Diversity & Cultural Behavior-Free Samples-Myassignment

Question: Details your idea about Christian and sikhism 3 behaviour that you notice at the cultural setting and Compare between that cultural behavior and the behavior of another. Answer: It has been observed that when Christians visit church, men usually stands on the right hand side of the church and women stand on the left hand side. However, they always leave a space in their middle so that it becomes trouble-free for the priests to hold their services (Luzbetak, 2015) . In the temple for Sikhs, no chairs are supplied to them and therefore they have to sit on the carpeted floor. There might be few chairs, which are only for old people or physically disabled who have difficulty sitting on the floor. Christian people do not cover their heads when they are offering their prayers as a sign of expressing their devotion, whereas, women wear decent clothes with no makeup, which is a sign of patience and purity while they are serving god. On the other hand, when Sikh people visit temple the very first thing they do is to cover their heads. Men or women both have to cover their heads, remove their shoes and wash their hands and feet before entering the temple. Talking, laughing, and greeting friends or handshaking in the church means showing disrespect to the god and an act of disturbing others in their prayers. Chewing, eating or drinking inside the church is not allowed. However, Sikhs always bow down to their holy book first after entering the temple and they never show their back or sit with their feet pointed towards their lord and moreover they sit crossed leg in a yoga style once they are inside their temple (Mandair, Shackle Singh, 2013). References Luzbetak, L. J. (2015).The church and cultures: New perspectives in missiological anthropology. Orbis Books. Mandair, A. P. S., Shackle, C., Singh, G. (2013).Sikh religion, culture and ethnicity. Routledge.